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Women’s Voices 2000 Paints New, In-Depth and Complex Picture of
Womens’ Policy Priorities
Women See Opportunity Rather Than Instability in a Time of Economic Change and Want More Control Over
Their Economic Lives
The Center for Policy Alternatives and Lifetime Television released results
in September from a national poll that describe a complex picture of women’s
priorities and values.
Women’s Voices 2000 found that a majority of women and men support an
aggressive policy agenda, with more job-independent health care, portable
retirement, and equal pay and benefits topping the list. `”Control’ and
`flexibility’ are women’s watchwords for dealing with economic change regardless
of their income, marital status, race, party or generation,” said Linda
Tarr-Whelan, President of CPA.
Women’s Voices has been tracking women’s views in every presidential
election since 1992 and has found that over the past decade:
– Women have urgently and consistently placed juggling work and family, and
equal pay and benefits as the most dominant economic concerns in their lives.
– There has been a shift in women’s support for the role government can play
in partnering with them to find solutions for their concerns, with nearly 60% of
women saying government can and should help.
– Concern about moral values continues to top the list and women and men
continue to believe by large margins that parents having more time with their
children is the preferred solution.
– Education consistently ranks as a top issue for women.
10 Key Points to Understand about Women’s Policy
Priorities
1. Four years ago, women thought the economy was marked by instability;
now, all groups of women see opportunity. In 2000, 53% of women see
increasing opportunity and 26% see increasing instability. In 1996, 57% of women
said they see increasing instability and 29% see increasing opportunity.
2. Women are asking, “Is this as good as it gets?” and class distinctions
by educational and marital status are more evident. Among college educated
women, 56% say that the economic boom has reached them and 40% say that it has
not; while among non-college educated women, only 34% of women say that the boom
has reached them, and 62% say that it has not.
3. Equal pay and benefits and juggling family and work are critical
concerns for all groups of women. 87% of white women, 93% of African
American women, 91% of Latinas and 90% of Asian American women said that equal
pay and benefits for women are a top priority.
4. Working women are focusing on benefits, not just wages. 71% of all
women surveyed said that they would choose a job with more flexibility and
benefits over a job that offers more pay.
5. Retirement is a big worry with the preferred solution being portable
pensions that can be taken from one job to another. Women rank retirement
second only after education on their list of concerns. 85% of Democrats and 77%
of Republicans support retirement benefits that move from job to job.
6. Health care costs, another top concern, is also being met with a desire
for self-management. The preferred solution is health insurance independent
from employment. 72% of women and 65% of men say that job independent,
affordable health care is very important to them personally.
7. Women and men believe government can play a helping role and look to
government more in 2000 than four years ago. Adults look to government to
help tackle tough problems such as childcare and caring for elderly relatives
with a plurality of both women and men siding with a government solution to
child care.
8. Close to half of women (48%) and men (45%) think it is likely that they
will be responsible for caring for an elderly parent or other elderly
person. This is especially acute for women who also have children (63%),
presenting a double bind for many families.
9. Entrepreneurship continues to be an attractive option as women seek
more control and flexibility. Women’s entrepreneurial spirit remains strong
and unchanged since 1996. 40% of women already own or would like to own their
own businesses. Interest is strongest among African-American women (39%) and
Latinas (42%).
10. The time crunch is consistent over time for women as they juggle the
demands of family and work and try to spend time with their children to instill
moral values. 59% of mothers with children under 6 say that it is harder to
balance the demands of family and work – and 30% say that it is
much harder – than it was four years ago. Both men and women believe
spending more time with children is by far the top solution to
strengthening the values in our country.
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This national research project was conducted by the bi-partisan and
multi-cultural team of Celinda Lake, Linda DiVall, Linda Williams, and Anna
Rivera. The poll consisted of a sample of 800 women of all races and ages and
400 men; with over-sampling of Latinas, African-American and Asian-American
women.
CPA partnered with state organizations to conduct
statewide Women’s Voices polls in Colorado, Connecticut and Georgia in
addition to the national poll. Full copies of the national and state poll
results can be found here.
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ALTERNATIVES
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Alternatives is a publication of the Center for Policy Alternatives – a nonpartisan progressive public policy and leadership development center serving state legislators, state policy organizations, and state grassroots leaders. Alternatives is indexed in Urban Affairs Abstracts. ISSN #1070-3047
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Tim McFeeley, Executive Director
Jane Gruenebaum, Chief Operating Officer
Linda Tarr-Whelan, Board Chair
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STATE NETWORKS
Diallo Brooks, Southeast Director
Bettye Jo Pakulis, Northeast Director
Jesse Romero, Southwest Director
John Freeman, Midwest Consultant
Jewel James, State Networks Manager
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POLICY/COMMUNICATIONS
Bernie Horn, Senior Director, Policy & Communications
Kirsten Lindquist, Assoc. Director, Policy
Liz Cattaneo, Assoc. Dir., Communications
Star Wilbraham, Communications Assistant
Rachel Balick, Intern
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PROGRAM INITIATIVES
Jen Ray, Senior Director, Program Initiatives
Helen Gonzales, Senior Manager, Work and Family Investment
John Wilcox, Senior Manager, Technology Policy
Jennifer Woolley, Senior Manager, Women and the Economy Program
Christine Broderick, Intern, Women and the Economy
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LEADERSHIP
Carolina Zumaran-Jones, Director, Eleanor Roosevelt Global Leadership Institute & Flemming Fellows Leadership Institute
Maura Hutchens, Manager, ERGLI & FFLI
Meredith Gurwith, Intern, ERGLI
Rebecca Valerin, Intern, FFLI
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ADMINISTRATION/FINANCE
Maxine G. Somerville, Senior Director of Administration and Human Resources
Tom Gilmer, Chief Financial Officer
Chantel McCloud, Manager, Payroll & A/P
John Wilcox, General Counsel
Shawn Hayden, Office Manager
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DEVELOPMENT
Chris Rutledge, Associate Director of Development
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